通过熔炼、浇注以及等温热处理的方法制备了具有球晶组织的Zn-Al合金,并采用重熔实验、等温压缩实验和振动辅助半固态钎焊实验研究了半固态Zn-Al合金的固相率与温度的关系、压缩变形行为以及作为钎料的可钎焊性。结果表明:半固态Zn-Al合金在压缩变形时,具有较强的抗变形能力;作为钎料,在钎焊过程中其固相率能控制在(64±5)%范围内,所得钎焊接头中仅在钎缝边缘处界面上有少许氧化膜残留,而其他区域界面上的氧化膜都被彻底去除。
Abstract
The Zn-Al alloy with globular grains has been fabricated by smelting,pouring and isothermal heat treating;and the relationship between solid volume fraction and temperature,compressive deformation behavior and braze ability to serve as filler metal for the Zn-Al alloy in semi-solid state have been investigated by the experiments of remelting,isothermal compressing and vibration assisted semi-solid brazing.The results indicate that: the semi-solid Zn-Al alloy has an intensive deformation resistance during compression;for serving the Zn-Al alloy as filler metal,the fluctuation of solid fraction for filler metal with temperature can be controlled in the range of(64±5)% during brazing process,and the oxide layer is disrupted thoroughly on the interface of brazed joint.
关键词
Zn-Al合金 /
半固态 /
钎料 /
钎焊 /
压缩变形
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Key words
Zn-Al alloy /
semi-solid state /
filler metal /
brazing /
compressive deformation
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中图分类号:
TG454.14
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参考文献
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脚注
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基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50575057)
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