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材料工程  2014, Vol. 0 Issue (11): 43-49    DOI: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2014.11.008
  材料与工艺 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
V-N微合金化抗震钢筋铁素体中V(C,N)析出行为分析
吕煜坤, 盛光敏, 尹丽晶
重庆大学 材料科学与工程学院, 重庆 400044
Analysis on V(C,N) Precipitated Behaviors in Ferrite of V-N Microalloyed Anti-seismic Rebars
LYU Yu-kun, SHENG Guang-min, YIN Li-jing
College of Material Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
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摘要 采用回火硬度法研究了两种不同V,N含量的抗震钢筋回火等温过程组织及显微硬度变化规律,根据J-M-A(Johnson-Mehl-Avrami)理论定量计算了V(C,N)在铁素体中的析出热动力学,并与实验所测PTT(析出-温度-时间)曲线进行对比。透射电镜下观察了V(C,N)沉淀析出规律。结果表明,由于大量弥散的第二相颗粒的作用,V-N微合金化钢筋(0.04V-0.0135N)的回火组织比V微合金化钢筋(0.076V-0.0055N)更加均匀细小。回火硬度法测得两种材料的PTT曲线与计算所得吻合,V微合金化钢筋呈“C”型且在670℃左右的鼻温区析出动力学加快,V-N微合金化钢筋是一单调曲线,这主要考虑N含量的影响。本次实验同时观察到纤维状碳化物,V(C,N)在过饱和铁素体中相间析出以及位错线析出,并就其形成机制进行讨论。
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吕煜坤
盛光敏
尹丽晶
关键词 析出V-N微合金钢回火硬度法碳氮化物铁素体    
Abstract:Tempering hardness method for two different V, N content of anti-seismic reinforcing steel bars were studied on microstructure of tempering isothermal process and variation regulars of microhardness. V (C, N) precipitation theoretical thermo-kinetic in ferrite was quantitatively determined according to the J-M-A(Johnson-Mehl-Avrami)theory, and compared with the experimental PTT curve. V (C, N) precipitation rule was observed by transmission electron microscopy. The results show that due to the effects of abundant and dispersed second phase particles, the tempering microstructure of V-N microalloyed rebar (0.04V-0.0135N) is more uniform and fine than V microalloyed rebar (0.076V-0.0055N). The PTT curve which is attained from variety microhardness of two materials are consistent with the calculation result. V microalloyed rebar presents a "C" shape and its precipitation kinetics is accelerated in the nosal temperature zone about 670℃, V-N microalloyed rebar is monotonous curve, which is mainly affected by N content. Also in this experiment fibrous carbides, interphase precipitation of V(C,N) in supersaturated ferrite, and precipitations on dislocation after phase transformation are observed, their formation mechanism is discussed.
Key wordsprecipitation    V-N microalloyed steel    tempering hardness method    carbonitride    ferrite
收稿日期: 2013-03-31      出版日期: 2014-11-20
中图分类号:  TG151.3  
基金资助:国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAE30B05)
通讯作者: 盛光敏(1958-), 男, 教授, 博士生导师, 主要从事高抗震性能建筑结构钢的研究, 联系地址:重庆市重庆大学材料科学与工程学院(400044).     E-mail: gmsheng@cqu.edu.cn
引用本文:   
吕煜坤, 盛光敏, 尹丽晶. V-N微合金化抗震钢筋铁素体中V(C,N)析出行为分析[J]. 材料工程, 2014, 0(11): 43-49.
LYU Yu-kun, SHENG Guang-min, YIN Li-jing. Analysis on V(C,N) Precipitated Behaviors in Ferrite of V-N Microalloyed Anti-seismic Rebars. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2014, 0(11): 43-49.
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http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2014.11.008      或      http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2014/V0/I11/43
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