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2222材料工程  2018, Vol. 46 Issue (3): 34-40    DOI: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2017.001098
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
骨组织工程用硅胶/掺锶β-磷酸三钙/硫酸钙复合多孔支架的制备与性能研究
秦晓素, 黄洁, 郭华超, 杨泽斌, 陈庆华, 颜廷亭()
昆明理工大学 材料科学与工程学院, 昆明 650500
Fabrication and Properties of Silica Gel/Calcium Sulfate/Strontium-doped β-tricalcium Phosphate Composite Porous Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering
Xiao-su QIN, Jie HUANG, Hua-chao GUO, Ze-bin YANG, Qing-hua CHEN, Ting-ting YAN()
Faculty of Material Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
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摘要 

以掺锶β-磷酸三钙/硫酸钙为原料,利用搅拌喷雾干燥法制备出掺锶β-磷酸三钙/硫酸钙复合小球,再将硅胶与制备的复合小球复合,通过在模具中堆垛聚集的方法,制备出硅胶/掺锶β-磷酸三钙/硫酸钙复合生物支架。采用XRD,SEM,FT-IR等方法分析制得复合多孔支架的成分、形貌以及结构特征,并研究复合生物支架的降解性、孔隙率、力学性能和细胞毒性等。结果表明:该复合多孔生物支架具有一定的不规则孔洞结构,小球与小球之间的孔隙约为0.2~1mm,而每个小球上也有大量的微孔,孔径在50~200μm之间,且平均孔隙率达到62%,基本能满足骨组织工程支架对孔隙率的要求;该复合多孔支架无细胞毒性,其降解周期约为80天,抗压强度约为0.1MPa,因此该支架在非承重骨组织修复方面具有良好的应用前景。

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秦晓素
黄洁
郭华超
杨泽斌
陈庆华
颜廷亭
关键词 硅胶掺锶β-磷酸三钙硫酸钙复合小球多孔支架    
Abstract

The calcium sulfate/strontium-doped β-tricalcium phosphate composite spherical pellets was fabricated, using the calcium sulfate/strontium-doped β-TCP as raw material, and through the stirring spray drying method, and then composite spherical pellets were combined with silica gel, porous silica gel/calcium sulfate/strontium-doped β-tricalcium phosphate scaffold was obtained by stacking aggregation method in the mould. The XRD, SEM and FT-IR, etc are employed to examine the chemical composition, composite morphology and structure characteristics, and the degradability, porosity, mechanical properties and cytotoxicity of the scaffolds materials were studied. The results reveal that the composite porous scaffolds have irregular pore structure with pore size between 0.2-1.0mm, and they have a large number of micropores on each of the composite spherical pellets, with the aperture between 50-200μm. Moreover, the porosity of the composite scaffolds is about 62%, which can meet the requirements of scaffolds for bone tissue engineering in porosity; the cytotoxicity tests show the composite scaffolds have no cytotoxic effect and it has good degradation. Therefore, it has good application prospect in bone tissue engineering of the bone defect repair of non-bearing site.

Key wordssilica gel    strontium-doped β-tricalcium phosphate    calcium sulfate    composite spherical pellet    porous scaffold
收稿日期: 2017-08-31      出版日期: 2018-03-20
中图分类号:  TB321  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(31260228);云南省教育厅基金(2014Y074)
通讯作者: 颜廷亭     E-mail: itty@foxmail.com
作者简介: 颜廷亭(1983-), 男, 博士, 副教授, 硕士生导师, 主要研究方向为生物医用材料的研究, 联系地址:云南省昆明市五华区学府路昆明理工大学莲花校区主楼802(650093), E-mail: itty@foxmail.com
引用本文:   
秦晓素, 黄洁, 郭华超, 杨泽斌, 陈庆华, 颜廷亭. 骨组织工程用硅胶/掺锶β-磷酸三钙/硫酸钙复合多孔支架的制备与性能研究[J]. 材料工程, 2018, 46(3): 34-40.
Xiao-su QIN, Jie HUANG, Hua-chao GUO, Ze-bin YANG, Qing-hua CHEN, Ting-ting YAN. Fabrication and Properties of Silica Gel/Calcium Sulfate/Strontium-doped β-tricalcium Phosphate Composite Porous Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2018, 46(3): 34-40.
链接本文:  
http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2017.001098      或      http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I3/34
Fig.1  实验工艺流程图
Fig.2  硅胶/掺锶β-磷酸三钙/硫酸钙生物支架宏观形貌图
Fig.3  硅胶/掺锶β-磷酸三钙/硫酸钙生物支架的扫描分析图
(a)单个颗粒的放大图;(b)高倍细节图
Fig.4  硅胶/掺锶β-磷酸三钙/硫酸钙生物支架XRD图
Fig.5  硅胶/掺锶β-磷酸三钙/硫酸钙生物支架的红外分析图
Fig.6  硅胶/掺锶β-磷酸三钙/硫酸钙生物支架的EDS图
Fig.7  硅胶/掺锶β-磷酸三钙/硫酸钙生物支架的孔径分布图
Fig.8  复合支架浸泡于SBF溶液中的降解曲线
Fig.9  复合支架浸泡于SBF溶液中4天的SEM图
(a)低倍图;(b)高倍图
Atom fraction of Ca/% Atom fraction of P/% Ca/P
5.08 3.07 1.65
Table 1  复合支架钙磷成分分析表
Concentnation/(g·mL-1) RGR
0.05 109.6±7.3
0.10 106.1±1.7
0.20 123.2±2.9
0.40 99.1±6.1
Table 2  支架的细胞增殖度
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