1 Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, School of Marine Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, Fujian, China 2 Fujian Engineering Research Center of Marine Engine Detecting and Remanufacturing, Xiamen 361021, Fujian, China 3 Unit 73131 of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Zhangzhou 363113, Fujian, China
Surface modified nano-flake Cu powder was prepared by plasma assisted ball milling by adding stearic acid as a process agent and its tribological properties were tested. The results indicate that the Cu particle exhibiting an excellent superplasticity has severe plastic deformation induced by a synergistic effect of plasma high-rate heating and electroplasticity, and the 20nm-thick flake-like Cu particles are obtained after 5h milling time of plasma milling. These nano-flake Cu particles owning oleophobicity characteristics exhibit good dispersion in the 40CA marine lubricating oil due to that the surface of Cu nano-flake adsorbs and chemically bonds with some non-polar groups under the plasma assisted ball milling with stearic acid. The severe deformation of the nano-flake Cu particles displaying high activation are easily adsorbed and spread on the surface of the friction counterpart in the process of sliding, which promotes a better wear resistance for compound lubricant with nano-flake Cu addition. Under a high rotating speed and excessive load, the nano-flake Cu powder provides excellent friction-reducing and self-repairing characters and improves the anti-wear performance under an extreme pressure condition.
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2019, Vol. 47 
), 孙迪1,2, 蔡谷昌3
