Research progress in preparation and application of hemicellulose-based hydrogels
WEN Jing-yun1, QIU Xiao-yu1, LI Ming-fei1, PENG Feng1, BIAN Jing1, SUN Run-cang2
1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China;
2. Liaoning Key Laboratory Pulp and Paper Engineering, Center for Lignocellulose Science and Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China
Abstract:Hemicellulose-based hydrogels are three-dimensional networks formed by crosslinking hydrophilic polymers with tunable swelling behavior,acceptable biocompatibility and mechanical properties,and have received much attention in the field of soft materials especially in hemicellulose-based materials.Herein,recent advances and developments in hemicellulose-based hydrogels were reviewed.The preparation methods,mechanism of their gelation process,and the performance of the hemicellulose-based hydrogels were presented from both chemical and physical cross-linking approaches,while the differences in various initiation systems such as light,enzyme,microwave irradiation and glow discharge electrolysis plasma in chemical cross-linking were compared.The latest applications of hemicellulose-based hydrogels in drug-controlled release,wound dressing,water purification,3D printing dispersions, etc,were introduced, respectively.Finally,the challenges in the development of hemicellulose-based hydrogels were summarized briefly and future prospect was also given,which provides a reference for the synthesis of new hemicellulose-based hydrogels.
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