冷轧成形钛/钢层状复合板界面结合强度的影响因素

doi:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2019.000890

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摘要

采用冷轧复合法制备钛/钢层状复合板，研究轧制压下率、轧制道次、表面粗糙度、原材料状态和轧制速率对钛/钢层状复合板界面结合强度的影响。结果表明：界面作用力和轧制力对界面的作用时间是影响钛/钢层状复合板界面结合强度的主要因素。轧制压下率、表面粗糙度和原材料状态通过影响界面作用力来影响钛/钢层状复合板的界面结合强度；轧制速率通过影响轧制力对界面的作用时间来影响钛/钢层状复合板的界面结合强度；钛/钢层状复合板的冷轧复合效果与轧制道次无关，只有单道次轧制压下率超过临界轧制压下率时，才能实现冷轧复合。

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	刘雪峰
	白于良
	李晶琨
	秦回一
	陈鑫

关键词 ：钛/钢层状复合板, 冷轧复合法, 界面结合强度, 轧制工艺

Abstract：

Titanium/steel laminated composite plates were prepared by cold rolling method. The effects of rolling reduction, rolling speed, surface roughness, state of raw material and rolling pass on the interfacial bonding strength of titanium/steel laminated composite plates were studied. The results show that the interfacial action force and action time of rolling force on the interface are the main parameters affecting the interfacial bonding strength of titanium/steel laminated composite plates. The rolling reduction, surface roughness and state of raw material affect the interfacial bonding strength of titanium/steel laminated composite plate through affecting the interfacial action force. The rolling speed affects the interfacial bonding strength of titanium/steel laminated composite plate through affecting the action time of rolling force on the interface. Whether the titanium/steel laminated composite plate can be cold roll bonded or not has nothing to do with the number of rolling passes, only when the rolling reduction of single pass exceeds the critical rolling reduction can the cold roll bonded be realized.

Key words： titanium/steel laminated composite plate cold roll bonded method interfacial bonding strength rolling process

收稿日期: 2019-09-26 出版日期: 2020-07-21

中图分类号:

TG335.81

基金资助:国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFA0707300);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51904029)

作者简介: 刘雪峰(1970-), 男, 教授, 博士, 主要从事高性能金属层状复合材料短流程高效制备加工研究, 联系地址:北京市海淀区学院路30号北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院(100083), E-mail:liuxuefengbj@163.com

引用本文:

刘雪峰, 白于良, 李晶琨, 秦回一, 陈鑫. 冷轧成形钛/钢层状复合板界面结合强度的影响因素[J]. 材料工程, 2020, 48(7): 119-126.
Xue-feng LIU, Yu-liang BAI, Jing-kun LI, Hui-yi QIN, Xin CHEN. Influence factors of interfacial bonding strength of cold rolled titanium/steel laminated composite plates. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2020, 48(7): 119-126.

链接本文:

http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2019.000890 或 http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2020/V48/I7/119

Table 1 原材料的化学成分(质量分数/%)

Fig.1 钛/钢层状复合板界面结合强度剥离实验检测过程及结果
(a)剥离过程；(b)剥离曲线

Fig.2 钛/钢层状复合板界面结合强度与轧制压下率的关系

Fig.3 冷轧复合钛/钢层状复合板的界面元素分布(a)及形貌(b)

Fig.4 不同轧制压下率制备的钛/钢层状复合板的剥离面形貌
(a)r=35.2%；(b)r=61.9%；(1)钛带；(2)钢板

Fig.5 多道次轧制后钛带与钢板界面的形貌
(a)第一道次；(b)第四道次；(1)钛带；(2)钢板

Fig.6 表面粗糙度对钛/钢层状复合板界面结合强度的影响
(a)钢板沿轧制方向的表面粗糙度；(b)界面结合强度与表面粗糙度的关系

Fig.7 原材料状态对钛/钢层状复合板界面结合强度的影响

Fig.8 轧制速率对钛/钢层状复合板界面结合强度和轧制力作用时间的影响

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