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2222材料工程  2021, Vol. 49 Issue (9): 158-166    DOI: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.000651
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
聚醚P123和四乙烯五胺双功能化Fe-Zr的CO2吸附性能
杨泛明1, 黎丽君1, 肖浪1, 廖敏1, 张可意1, 谭伟石2, 贺国文1,*()
1 湖南城市学院 材料与化学工程学院, 湖南 益阳 413000
2 湖南城市学院 全固态储能材料与器件湖南省重点实验室, 湖南 益阳 413000
CO2 adsorption performance over Fe-Zr functionalized with both polyether P123 and tetraethylenepentamine
Fan-ming YANG1, Li-jun LI1, Lang XIAO1, Min LIAO1, Ke-yi ZHANG1, Wei-shi TAN2, Guo-wen HE1,*()
1 College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hunan City University, Yiyang 413000, Hunan, China
2 All-Solid-State Energy Storage Materials and Devices Key Laboratory of Hunan Province, Hunan City University, Yiyang 413000, Hunan, China
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摘要 

利用聚醚P123对双金属材料Fe-Zr进行改性合成介孔材料Fe-Zr(P),再利用四乙烯五胺(TETA)对Fe-Zr(P)进行功能化制得TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P)。采用X射线衍射、X射线光电子能谱、红外光谱、N2吸附-脱附、热重分析等技术对材料结构和热稳定性进行表征,并对CO2吸附性能进行测试。结果表明:P123存在于载体孔道内部;利用TETA对Fe-Zr(P)进行功能化,通过N与Zr配位,从而固载于Fe-Zr(P)表面;温度低于182℃时,TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P)保持稳定;TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P)中羟基和氨基同时与CO2反应,产生化学吸附,从而提高化学吸附量和N利用率;TEPA质量分数为30%,温度为75℃,气体流速为10 mL/min时,TEPA(30)/Fe-Zr(P)的吸附量可达211.3 mg/g,N利用率为62.7%。循环20次,CO2吸附量保持稳定。

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杨泛明
黎丽君
肖浪
廖敏
张可意
谭伟石
贺国文
关键词 Fe-ZrP123四乙烯五胺CO2吸附    
Abstract

A mesoporous material of Fe-Zr(P) was synthesized by modifying the bimetallic material of Fe-Zr with polyether P123. Then, TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P) was prepared by modifying Fe-Zr(P) with tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA). X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, N2 adsorption-desorption and thermogravimetric analysis were used to analyze the structure and thermal stability of the synthesized materials. The results show that P123 is remained in the pore channels of the support. Besides, TEPA was introduced to the surface of Fe-Zr(P) through the coordination between N and Zr species. The adsorbents filled with P123 and TEPA keep stable when the temperature is less than 182℃. In addition, the adsorbents exhibit good CO2 adsorption performance in a stream of 5% CO2 concentration. Over TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P), both of the hydroxyl and amine groups react with CO2, leading to the occurrence of CO2 chemical adsorption and the enhancement of adsorption capacity and N utilization. When the mass fraction of TEPA is 30%, a remarkable adsorption capacity of 211.3 mg/g and the utilization of N species of 62.7% are achieved at 75℃ in a stream of 10 mL/min. After 20 cycles of adsorption-desorption, the adsorption capacity keeps stable.

Key wordsFe-Zr    P123    tetraethylenepentamine    CO2    adsorption
收稿日期: 2020-07-17      出版日期: 2021-09-17
中图分类号:  X511  
基金资助:湖南省自然科学基金项目(2019JJ50026);湖南省自然科学基金项目(2017JJ2018);湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(18B447);湖南省教育厅重点研究项目(29A085);全固态储能材料与器件湖南省重点实验室开放项目(2017TP1024)
通讯作者: 贺国文     E-mail: yfanming0102@163.com
作者简介: 贺国文(1978-), 男, 副教授, 博士, 研究方向为功能材料制备及应用, 联系地址: 湖南省益阳市湖南城市学院材料与化学工程学院313室(413000), E-mail: yfanming0102@163.com
引用本文:   
杨泛明, 黎丽君, 肖浪, 廖敏, 张可意, 谭伟石, 贺国文. 聚醚P123和四乙烯五胺双功能化Fe-Zr的CO2吸附性能[J]. 材料工程, 2021, 49(9): 158-166.
Fan-ming YANG, Li-jun LI, Lang XIAO, Min LIAO, Ke-yi ZHANG, Wei-shi TAN, Guo-wen HE. CO2 adsorption performance over Fe-Zr functionalized with both polyether P123 and tetraethylenepentamine. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2021, 49(9): 158-166.
链接本文:  
http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.000651      或      http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2021/V49/I9/158
Fig.1  K4Fe(CN)6·3H2O(a),Fe-Zr(P)和TEPA(30)/Fe-Zr(P)(b)的XRD图
Fig.2  Fe-Zr(P)和TEPA(30)/Fe-Zr(P)的IR图
Fig.3  Fe-Zr(P)和TEPA(30)/Fe-Zr(P)的XPS图
(a)Fe-Zr(P)的全谱图;(b)Fe-Zr(P)中O1s的分峰图;(c)Fe-Zr(P)和TEPA(30)/Fe-Zr(P)中Zr3d对比图;(d)TEPA(30)/Fe-Zr(P)中N1s的分峰图
Fig.4  Fe-Zr(P)和TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P)的TEM图和N2吸附等温线以及孔径分布曲线
(a)Fe-Zr(P)的TEM图;(b)Fe-Zr(P)和TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P)的N2吸附等温线;(c)Fe-Zr(P)和TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P)的孔径分布曲线
Adsorbent SBET/(m2·g-1) Vtotal/(cm3·g-1) dp/nm
Fe-Zr(P) 123 0.158 13.8
TEPA(15)/Fe-Zr(P) 33 0.085 12.6
TEPA(20)/Fe-Zr(P) 11 0.041 8.4
TEPA(25)/Fe-Zr(P) 3 0.018 8.2
TEPA(30)/Fe-Zr(P) 2 0.010 5.5
TEPA(35)/Fe-Zr(P) 2 0.008 5.4
Table 1  Fe-Zr(P)和TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P)的物理性能
Fig.5  Fe-Zr(P)和TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P)的热重分析曲线
Fig.6  Fe-Zr(P),TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P)在75 ℃的CO2吸附穿透曲线(a)和CO2-TPD图(b)
Fig.7  Fe-Zr(P)和TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P)的CO2吸附性能随吸附时间和TEPA质量分数变化结果
(a)吸附-脱附量随时间变化曲线; (b)N原子利用率
Fig.8  Fe-Zr(P)和TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P)的吸附量随吸附温度变化
Fig.9  TEPA(n)/Fe-Zr(P)的CO2吸附性能随气体流速变化图
(a)CO2吸附穿透曲线;(b)TEPA(30)/Fe-Zr(P)的CO2吸附量
Adsorbent Temperature/℃ Gas flow rate/(mL·min-1) CO2 uptake/(mg·g-1) Reference
TEPA(30)/Fe-Zr(P) 30 10 223.7 Present study
TEPA(30)/Fe-Zr(P) 75 10 211.3 Present study
TiO2-TEPA 30 71.7 [7]
WSC-500-1 0 265.7 [12]
T-GU-700-6 25 105.6 [13]
NHC-650-1 25 196.7 [14]
LC-500-1 25 154.0 [15]
HCPs-SC-SO3NH4 25 110.0 [19]
Fe-Zr-TETA-200 75 20 180.4 [21]
PEI/Zr7-SBA-15 75 68.6 [22]
Zr-MCM-41-TETA-200 30 5 158.4 [23]
Zr-SBA(P)-50 75 5 167.2 [24]
DBU-3 25 20 150.9 [25]
Table 2  有机胺改性材料的CO2吸附性能
Fig.10  TEPA(30)/Fe-Zr(P)吸附CO2前后的红外光谱图
Fig.11  TEPA(30)/Fe-Zr(P)分别在30 ℃和75 ℃下的CO2吸附性能
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