Abstract：The properties of electronics, mechanics, magnetics and optics of nanometer materials were changed greatly because of their particular surface effect, volume effect and quantum size effect Nanotechnology was applied successfully to fine ceramics, microelectronics, bioengineering, chemical engineering and pharmacy fields.Its widely applied prospect made nanometer materials and corresponding nanotechnology become one of the hot topics in the scientific research field, which have great improvements on the materials'super-plasticity and high-strength, these characteristics have significant effects on the electronics, thermal dynamics, magnetics and optics of materials, they are regarded as another industrial revolution in the 21th century.
1] 白春礼.纳米科学与技术[M].昆明:云南科学技术出版社,1995 [2] Andres R P et al.Research opportunities on clusters and clusters-assembled materials[J].J Mater Res,1989,4:704～712 [3] Chikara H.Physics Today,December 1987,44～51 [4] Gleiter H.On the structure of grain boundaries in metals[J].Mater Sci & Eng,1982,52:91～102 [5] Siegel R W,Hahn H.Current trends in the physics of materials.Singapore:World Scientific,1987:403～404 [6] Ayyub P,Multani M,Barma M.Size-induced structural phase transition and hyperfine properties of microcrystalline Fe2O3[J].J Phys.1988,21:2229～2231 [7] Brus L E.Electron-electron and electron-hole interactions in small semiconductor crystallines[J].J Chem Phys,1984,80:4403～4409 [8] 纳米相材料已经来临[N].参考消息,1997-01-29(7) [9] 张池明.化学通报,1993,8:20～23 [10] 张立德,年季灵.纳米材料学[M].沈阳:辽宁出版社,1994 [11] Gleiter H.Nanocrystalline materials[J].Prog Mater.Sci,1989,33:223～315 [12] 田明原,施尔畏,郭景坤.纳米陶瓷与纳米陶瓷粉末[J].无机材料学报,1998,13(2):129～137 [13] 格莱特.纳米材料[M].北京:原子能出版社,1994 [14] Niihara K,Nakahira A.New design concept of structural ceramics-ceramic nanocomposites[J].J Ceram Soc Japan,1991,99(10):974～982 [15] 郭景坤,徐跃萍.纳米陶瓷及其进展[J].硅酸盐学报,1992,20(3):286～291 [16] O.Tatsuki,N.Atsushi,et al.Tensile creep behavior of alumina/sillicon carbide nanocomposite[J].J Am Ceram Soc,1994,77(12):3259～3262 [17] Y.H.Lin,Z.T.Zhang,F.L.Yuan et al.Characterization of ZnO-based Varistor Prepared by the Nanometer Precursor Powders[J].J Mater Sci:Materials in electronics,1999,accepted [18] 袁方利,林元华等.超细氧化锌及其应用新进展[J].材料导报,1998,12(6):32～35 [19] Ruoff R S,Lorents D S.Mechanical and thermal properties of carbon nanotubes[J].Carbon,1995,33:95～97 [20] W Han,S Fan,et al.Synthesis of Gallium Nitride nanorods through a carbon nanotube-confined reaction[J].Science,1997,277:1287～1289 [21] 王静端.世界科学,1998,8:25～26 [22] Adelman L M.Molecular computation of solutions to combinatorial problems[J].Science,1994,266(11):1021～1024 [23] Birge R P.Protein-based computers[J].Scientific American,1995,272(3):90～95 [24] Bissell R A,Cordova E,et al.Rotaxane molecular switches[J].Nature,1994,369:133～135 [25] Wang Y,Herron N.Nanometer-sized semiconductor lasers[J].J Phys chem,1991,95:525～532 [26] 张池明,刘旺.超微粒TiO2和掺杂Fe2O3光催化剂的表面光电压谱研究[J].感光科学与光化学,1991,9(3):225～227 [27] 林元华,袁方利,李晋林.沉淀溶出法制备纳米钛酸锌及其性能[J].无机盐工业,1998,30(4):13～14 [28] 张立德.中国第一届纳米材料会议论文集[C].会议学术组编.浙江舟山,1997 [29] 林元华.中国科学院化工冶金所硕士论文[C].北京,1998 [30] 林元华,张中太,李晋林.化学沉淀法制备纳米金红石TiO2及其光学性能[J].材料科学与工程,1999,8(2):60～64 [31] Yuanhua Lin,Zhongtai Zhang,Feng Zhang et al.Preparation of the new ultrafine energy-storing material and and its optical properties[J].J Luminescence,1999,Accepted [32] Feng Zhang,Zhongtai Zhang,Yuanhua Lin et al.Synthesis and emission properties of SrAl2O4:Eu,Dy luminous materials by buffer solution method[C].Annual meeting of the ceramic society of Japan,1999:259～260 [33] 郭景坤.纳米化学研究及其展望[J].科学,1999,51(2):13～16 [34] 曹茂盛.超微颗粒制备科学与技术[M].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工大出版社,1996 [35] 李泉,曾广赋.纳米粒子[J].化学通报,1995,6:29～34 [36] 严东生.介孔材料的自组装合成及其在纳米材料中的应用展望[J].世界科技研究与发展,1998,20(6):9～13 [37] Kresge C T,Leonowicz M E,Roth W J.U.S.Patent,1992,NO.5,098,684 [38] Wagner R W,Lmdsey J S.A molecular photonic wire[J].J Am Chem Soc,1994,116:9759 [39] Attard G S,Glyde J C.Liquid-crystalline phases as templates for the synthesis of mesoporous silica[J].Nature,1995,378:366～368 [40] Schmid G.Large clusters and colloids metals in the embryonic state[J].Chem Rev,1992,92:1709～1727 [41] Philippe P,Nang Z L,et al.Electrostatic deflections and electrochemical resonances of carbon nanotubes[J].Science,1999,283:1513～1516 [42] 李彦,万景华,顾镇南.六方液晶模板合成CdS纳米线[J].物理化学学报,1999,15(1):1～4 [43] 方德声.中国纳米功能材料研究的七大成果[J].科学,1999,2:64 [44] 古宏晨.纳米材料-21世纪的新材料[J].世界科学,1999,4:22～23
2000, Vol. 0 
